like

like — verb

1. to think that someone or something is nice, fun, or good in some way

1.verbtransitive / intransitiveA1
Definition

to think that someone or something is nice, fun, or good in some way

Example

Yasmin likes chocolate, especially dark chocolate with roasted almonds.

like + noun for objects of enjoyment

The children really like swimming at the public pool on hot days.

like + verb-ing for general enjoyment

Common collocations
  • like very much
  • like a lot
  • really like
  • don't/doesn't like
  • like + noun/pronoun
  • like + verb-ing
  • like + to-infinitive
Synonyms
  • enjoy

    stronger and more active than 'like'; suggests getting pleasure from the experience itself

  • love

    much stronger; expresses deep affection or enthusiasm

  • be fond of

    slightly more formal and often used for people or animals rather than activities

  • be into

    informal; suggests a strong, active interest in a particular topic or hobby

Antonyms
  • dislike

    formal opposite; means not to like something

  • hate

    much stronger opposite; expresses strong negative feelings

Grammar Patterns

like + noun/pronoun

like + verb-ing

like + to-infinitive

don't/doesn't like + noun/verb-ing/to-infinitive

Usage Note

Unlike stronger verbs such as 'love' or 'enjoy,' 'like' can express a mild to moderate level of approval. The -ing form often suggests general enjoyment ('I like swimming'), while the to-infinitive can refer to a specific choice or habit ('I like to swim before breakfast'). In standard English, both are correct for most situations.

Common Mistakes

I like play tennis.
I like playing tennis.' or 'I like to play tennis.
After 'like,' use the -ing form or to-infinitive, not the bare form of the verb.
I am liking this book very much.
I like this book very much.
'Like' is a stative verb and is rarely used in the continuous (-ing) form.

2. to press a small button on a social media website to tell the person who posted

2.verbtransitiveB1
Definition

to press a small button on a social media website to tell the person who posted it that you enjoy a photo, a comment, or a shared message

Example

Omar liked every photo that Lien posted from her trip to the mountain.

like + noun (photo) on social media

More than two thousand people have liked the video since it was shared this morning.

passive: be liked by [many people]

Common collocations
  • like a post
  • like a photo
  • like a video
  • like a comment
  • like a page
Synonyms
  • heart

    used on some platforms (e.g., Instagram, Twitter) for the same action of clicking a button

  • upvote

    platform-specific; used on Reddit and similar sites, but implies quality approval rather than general enjoyment

Grammar Patterns

like + noun/pronoun (post, photo, video, comment)

Usage Note

The object is usually a social media post, photo, video, comment, or page. Different platforms use different icons for this action — Facebook and Instagram use a thumbs-up or heart symbol, but the verb 'like' is common across platforms.

3. a polite way to tell someone what you want to have or to do, using the verb 'wou

3.verbtransitiveA2
Definition

a polite way to tell someone what you want to have or to do, using the verb 'would' before 'like'

Example

I would like a cup of tea with milk and sugar, please.

would like + noun for polite requests

Christopher said he would like to book a table for two people at eight o'clock.

would like + to-infinitive

Common collocations
  • would like
  • I'd like
  • would you like
  • would like + noun
  • would like + to-infinitive
Synonyms
  • want

    more direct and less formal; can sound demanding without softening words

  • desire

    formal and literary; much stronger emotionally, uncommon in everyday requests

Grammar Patterns

would like + noun

would like + to-infinitive

question: would + subject + like + noun/to-infinitive

Usage Note

Always paired with 'would' ('I'd like…') to express a polite request. The contracted form 'I'd like' is very common in spoken English. Using 'like' alone ('I like a coffee') does NOT express a polite request — it means enjoyment (sense 1). Never use the -ing form after 'would like'.

Common Mistakes

I like a glass of water, please.' (when ordering)
I would like a glass of water, please.
For polite requests, use 'would like' — 'like' alone sounds like a statement of enjoyment.
I would like having dinner now.
I would like to have dinner now.
After 'would like,' use the to-infinitive, not the -ing form.

4. a polite way to ask someone to do something for you, using the verb 'would' befo

4.verbtransitiveA2
Definition

a polite way to ask someone to do something for you, using the verb 'would' before 'like' and mentioning the person you are asking

Example

I would like you to help me wash the dishes after dinner tonight.

would like + object + to-infinitive

The manager would like all staff to arrive on time for the team meeting.

Common collocations
  • would like + object + to-infinitive
  • would you like me to
  • I'd like you to
  • would like + someone + to + verb
Synonyms
  • want

    more direct and less polite without 'would'; 'want you to...' can sound demanding

  • request

    formal; used in official or written contexts rather than everyday conversation

Grammar Patterns

would like + object + to-infinitive

question: would + subject + like + object + to-infinitive

Usage Note

The structure 'would like + object + to-infinitive' asks someone to do something (sense 4), while 'would like + noun/to-infinitive' asks for something for yourself (sense 3). For example, 'I'd like you to go' (sense 4) vs. 'I'd like to go' (sense 3). Also used in offers: 'Would you like me to…?' is a polite way of offering help.

Common Mistakes

I like you to come to my party.
I would like you to come to my party.
Without 'would,' the sentence means you enjoy the person's presence (sense 1), not that you are extending a polite invitation.

like — noun

like — adjective

like — adjective combining form

like — adverb

like — auxiliary verb

like — conjunction

like — preposition

like — suffix

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/1

While 'like' is the most neutral and broadly used verb for expressing enjoyment, it occupies the middle of a spectrum of intensity. 'Enjoy' is stronger and more active — it emphasises the actual experience of pleasure rather than a general preference. For example, 'I like jazz' simply states a preference, while 'I enjoy jazz' suggests you actively get pleasure from listening to it. 'Love' sits far higher on the intensity scale. In everyday conversation, 'love' is used for things you feel strongly about ('I love hiking in the mountains'), though it can sound exaggerated if applied to trivial matters. 'Be fond of' is gentler and slightly more formal; it works best for people, animals, and enduring habits ('She is fond of her old cat'). 'Be into' is informal and suggests an active, engaged interest in a specific topic or activity ('He is really into photography'). It is common among younger speakers but should be avoided in formal writing. 'Adore' is even stronger than 'love' and carries a sense of affection or admiration that borders on reverence; it is more common for people ('She adores her grandmother') than for activities. A useful guideline: use 'like' for everyday, moderate enjoyment; 'enjoy' when the experience itself matters; 'love' for strong enthusiasm; 'be fond of' for enduring, gentle affection; and 'be into' when talking about active hobbies in casual conversation.

Common collocations

Adverbs

Phrases

  • would like
  • feel like
  • look like
  • sound like
  • seem like
  • taste like
  • smell like
  • just like
  • likes and dislikes
  • the like(s) of
  • and the like
  • like + noun phrase
  • like + clause

Prepositions

Etymology

Proto-GermanicOld EnglishMiddle EnglishEnglish

The word 'like' has two distinct roots that merged in English. The verb form comes from Old English 'lician' (to please, be pleasing), from Proto-Germanic '*likōną', related to Gothic 'leikan' (to please). The preposition, adjective, and conjunction senses derive from Old English 'gelīc' (having the same form or qualities), from Proto-Germanic '*galīka-' (with a corresponding body), a compound of '*ga-' (with) + '*līką' (body, form). This same root produced German 'gleich' (same, similar) and Dutch 'gelijk'. The social-media noun and verb senses (clicking a 'like' button) are 21st-century innovations, first appearing on Facebook in the late 2000s and quickly spreading across all major platforms.