compatible
Word family
- compatibilitynounB2
- compatiblyadverbC1
- incompatibleadjectiveB2
- incompatibilitynounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four synonyms describe two or more things that go together well, but they differ in scope and use. Compatible is the broadest term — it covers people, ideas, systems, and objects. Harmonious is more formal and emphasises a pleasing lack of conflict, often in relationships or music. Well-matched focuses on suitability for a specific pairing, such as romantic partners or sports opponents. Like-minded is restricted to people who share the same opinions or values. Consistent applies to ideas, actions, or statements that do not contradict each other. For example, a couple may be well-matched in career goals but not like-minded politically. A theory is consistent if all its claims agree, while a marriage is harmonious when both partners' expectations are compatible.
Common collocations
Nouns
- compatible system
- compatible device
- compatible partner
- compatible software
Adverbs
- highly compatible
- fully compatible
- mutually compatible
- perfectly compatible
- directly compatible
Phrases
- compatible with each other
- compatible across platforms
Prepositions
Etymology
Compatible entered English in the 1400s from French 'compatible', which came from the Medieval Latin 'compatibilis'. The Latin root 'compati' means 'to suffer with' — from 'com-' (together) and 'pati' (to suffer or endure). The original idea was that people or things that are 'compatible' can 'suffer together' or tolerate each other's presence. Over time the meaning shifted from enduring each other to suiting each other well, and by the 1900s it was being used for machines and software as well as people.