dislike
Word family
- dislikedadjectiveB2
- dislikableadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
All four express a negative feeling toward someone or something, but they differ in strength and register. 'Dislike' is the most neutral and polite — you can dislike a food, a person, or an activity without sounding dramatic. 'Hate' is much stronger and more emotional; saying 'I hate broccoli' is common in casual speech but sounds intense. 'Detest' is formal and very strong, often implying moral disapproval rather than just personal taste. 'Can't stand' is informal and expresses irritation or inability to tolerate something. For example, you might dislike the cold weather but still go outside, while if you can't stand the cold, you would refuse to leave the house entirely.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'dislike' was formed in Middle English by adding the prefix 'dis-' (which reverses or removes the meaning) to the verb 'like', which comes from Old English 'līcian' meaning 'to please' or 'to be pleasing'. So the original sense was literally 'to un-like' or 'to not please'. The noun form appeared around the same period, referring to the feeling of being displeased.