convincing
Word family
- convinceverbB2
- convincedadjectiveB2
- convincinglyadverbB2
- unconvincingadjectiveC1
- unconvincinglyadverbC1
- convincernounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe something that makes you believe or accept an idea, but they differ in strength and focus. Convincing is the most general term — it means something has enough proof or reasoning to make you feel sure it is true (e.g., 'the witness gave convincing testimony'). Persuasive adds the idea of actively changing someone's mind through skillful argument or appeal (e.g., 'a persuasive speech that won over the audience'). Compelling is the strongest — it suggests the evidence or argument is so powerful that agreement feels almost inevitable (e.g., 'DNA evidence provided compelling proof of his guilt'). Plausible is the weakest of the four — it only means something seems reasonable at first glance, even if it may not be true (e.g., 'her story sounded plausible, but the police had doubts'). Use 'convincing' when you want to describe evidence or reasons that remove doubt; use 'plausible' when you mean 'possible but not proven', and 'compelling' when the case is virtually unanswerable.
Common collocations
Etymology
The adjective 'convincing' developed from the verb 'convince', which came into English from Latin 'convincere' — a combination of 'con-' (meaning 'thoroughly, completely') and 'vincere' (meaning 'to conquer'). The verb originally meant 'to overcome by argument', and by the late 1500s the adjective form was being used to describe arguments or evidence that overcome doubt.