unimportant
Word family
- importancenounA2
- importantadjectiveA2
- importantlyadverbB1
- unimportantlyadverbB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe something of low importance, but they differ in register and connotation. 'Unimportant' is the most neutral and common — it simply says something does not matter. 'Insignificant' is more formal and often appears in academic or analytical contexts (e.g. 'an insignificant difference in test scores'). 'Trivial' adds dismissiveness: calling something trivial suggests it is not worth anyone's time and sometimes carries mild irritation. 'Minor' is the least strong of the group — it means 'small in importance' but not necessarily zero, making it useful in comparative situations. 'Negligible' is technical: it describes an effect so small it can be ignored, most common in science and economics. For everyday situations, 'unimportant' and 'minor' are the safest choices. Use 'trivial' when expressing dismissal, and 'negligible' only in formal or technical writing.
Common collocations
Nouns
Phrases
- of little importance
- of no consequence
- not worth mentioning
Prepositions
Etymology
Formed in English by adding the prefix 'un-' (meaning 'not') to the adjective 'important'. 'Important' came into English from Old French 'important', which in turn came from Latin 'importare', meaning 'to bring in' or 'to be of consequence'. The sense of 'having significance or weight' developed during the 16th century, and the negative form 'unimportant' appeared soon afterwards.