tickle
Word family
- ticklishadjectiveB2
- ticklernounC1
- ticklingadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
Tickle, tease, touch, and stroke all involve physical contact, but each describes a different intention and effect. Tickle specifically means moving your fingers lightly on someone's sensitive spots (like the ribs or underarms) to make them laugh or squirm — it is playful by nature. Tease can include physical poking or pulling, but the purpose is more about provoking a reaction or lightly annoying someone, not necessarily making them laugh. Touch is the broadest word: any contact between surfaces, from a gentle tap on the shoulder to a handshake. Stroke means moving your hand gently across a surface in one direction, usually to soothe or show affection, like stroking a cat's fur. While tickling is quick and irregular, stroking is slow and smooth. For example: 'He tickled the baby's tummy until she giggled' versus 'He stroked the baby's head to calm her down.'
Common collocations
Etymology
The word tickle comes from Middle English tikelen, which is thought to be imitative — the sound or sensation of light repeated touches. It first appeared in English around the 13th century. By the 16th century, the word had developed the figurative meaning 'to amuse or please gently,' extending the physical sensation of light touch into the emotional realm of light-hearted pleasure.