super

super — adjective

1. extremely good, impressive, or enjoyable — for example, a super meal, a super ho

1.adjectiveA2
Definition

extremely good, impressive, or enjoyable — for example, a super meal, a super holiday, or a super performance that makes people cheer.

Example

Ryo thought the concert was super — the band played for over three hours.

be + super (predicative use)

The children painted a super picture for their grandmother with bright colours.

Common collocations
  • super meal
  • super holiday
  • super idea
  • super voice
  • super time
  • super film
Synonyms
  • excellent

    more formal; suitable for professional or academic contexts

  • fantastic

    more expressive; suggests excitement or surprise

  • great

    the most common and general alternative; fits any register

  • superb

    stronger; reserved for things truly standing out as the best

Antonyms
  • terrible

    opposite in quality

  • awful

    informal opposite, similar intensity

Grammar Patterns

be + super

super + noun

Usage Note

Common in everyday conversation rather than formal writing. Often used by children and in casual praise.

Common Mistakes

The dinner was super delicious' (when you mean 'very delicious').
The dinner was super
the chicken was perfectly cooked.' — 'super' alone means 'excellent'; do not use it as an intensifier before another adjective (the adverb 'super' does that job, as in 'super delicious').

2. extremely large in size, amount, or physical power — used to describe things suc

2.adjectiveB1
Definition

extremely large in size, amount, or physical power — used to describe things such as storms, buildings, vehicles, or machines that are much bigger or stronger than usual.

Example

A super typhoon hit the coast, forcing thousands of families to leave their homes.

super + typhoon (extreme natural event)

The company built a super warehouse that stores over ten thousand boxes.

Common collocations
  • super typhoon
  • super computer
  • super tanker
  • super warehouse
  • super truck
Synonyms
  • massive

    more formal; commonly used for objects and structures

  • enormous

    broader; works for size, amount, or degree

  • colossal

    dramatic; suggests something shockingly large

Antonyms
  • tiny

    opposite in size

Grammar Patterns

super + noun

Usage Note

This sense is almost always used attributively (before a noun). Common in news headlines and technical descriptions. When describing a person, use 'super-strong' or 'super-powered' instead of 'super' alone.

Common Mistakes

He is a super man' (meaning extremely strong).
He is a super-strong man.
for describing a person's physical power, use 'super-' as a prefix attached to an adjective.

super — adverb

super — noun

super — prefix

Word family

  • superb
    adjectiveB2
  • superior
    adjectiveB2
  • superiority
    nounC1
  • superlative
    adjectiveC1
  • superbly
    adverbC1

Synonym discussion

Sense: adjective/1

All four words describe something of very high quality, but they differ in register and intensity. 'Great' is the most general and common — you can use it in almost any situation, from 'a great meal' to 'a great film.' 'Super' is slightly more informal and enthusiastic; it often appears in everyday conversation ('We had a super time at the park!'). 'Fantastic' is more expressive and suggests excitement or pleasant surprise ('The show was fantastic — I could not believe the dancing!'). 'Excellent' is more formal and measured, commonly used in professional or academic writing ('The team produced an excellent quarterly report'). 'Superb' is the strongest of the four, reserved for things that truly stand out as the finest of their kind ('The orchestra gave a superb performance that received a long standing ovation'). In short: 'great' is your all-purpose word; 'super' for casual enthusiasm; 'fantastic' for vivid praise; 'excellent' for formal approval; 'superb' for the very best.

Common collocations

Prepositions

  • super at

Etymology

LatinFrenchEnglish

'Super' comes from the Latin preposition and prefix 'super,' meaning 'above, over, beyond.' It entered English in the 1600s through French words that already carried the prefix (such as 'superb' and 'superior'), as well as directly from Latin in scientific and scholarly vocabulary. By the mid-1800s, English speakers began using 'super' as a standalone adjective meaning 'first-rate,' and in the 1900s it became a popular informal intensifier ('super fast'). The prefix remains highly productive, allowing speakers to create new compounds for anything that goes beyond the usual — from 'superfood' to 'superspreader.'