superhero
Word family
- superadjectiveA2
- heronounA2
- heroicadjectiveB2
- heroinenounB2
- heroismnounC1
- superhumanadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words describe someone who does good, but they differ in scope and connotation. A superhero is a fictional character with superhuman abilities — think Superman or Spider-Man — while a hero can be either fictional or real and does not need special powers. A protector focuses on the role of shielding others from harm, and can be used both literally (a bodyguard) and figuratively (a parent). A crime-fighter is more specific, emphasizing active efforts to stop criminals rather than general heroism. For example: 'Batman is a superhero who fights crime in Gotham' works for all four, but only superhero fits 'She dressed as a superhero for Halloween.'
Common collocations
Etymology
A combination of the Latin prefix super-, meaning 'above' or 'beyond', and the Greek-derived word hero, meaning 'a person admired for courage or noble qualities.' The term first appeared in print around 1917 but became widely used after the debut of Superman in Action Comics #1 (1938), which launched the modern superhero genre.