acceptance
Word family
- acceptverbA2
- acceptableadjectiveB1
- unacceptableadjectiveB2
- acceptablyadverbC1
- acceptabilitynounC1
- self-acceptancenounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words describe positive responses from a group, but they sit on different points of warmth and authority. 'Acceptance' is the broadest — a general feeling among most people that someone or something belongs. 'Approval' is narrower and often comes from one authority (a parent, a boss, a board): you need approval to act, but you want acceptance to belong. 'Recognition' adds the idea of being noticed and valued for what you have done, not just tolerated. 'Tolerance' is the coolest of the four: people put up with something they may not really like. Compare: 'The new policy won wide acceptance' (people are at peace with it), 'The board gave its formal approval' (one body said yes), 'Her work earned international recognition' (others praise her achievement), and 'The town shows tolerance for noisy tourists' (they bear it without enthusiasm).
Common collocations
Etymology
'Acceptance' entered English in the late 16th century, formed from the verb 'accept' plus the noun ending '-ance', which marks an action or its result. 'Accept' itself came through Old French 'accepter' from the Latin verb 'acceptare', meaning to receive willingly — built on 'capere', to take. So at its root, 'acceptance' literally pictures the act of taking something offered with open hands, a meaning still alive in modern senses ranging from agreeing to an offer to making peace with hardship.