acclaimed
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
'Praised' is the plainest of these words — anyone can be praised by anyone for anything, and the praise may be small (“She praised his handwriting”). 'Celebrated' suggests that fame itself is the result of widespread recognition; a celebrated author is one everyone knows. 'Renowned' adds a dimension of long-standing, far-reaching fame, often across regions or generations. 'Famous' is the broadest and most neutral — it simply means many people know the name, with no guarantee of quality. 'Acclaimed' sits closest to 'critically acclaimed' — it carries a strong implication that the praise comes from knowledgeable judges (critics, peers, experts) and is based on genuine merit. For instance, a film may be famous because of a scandal, but only an acclaimed one wins major awards from industry professionals.
Common collocations
Etymology
Comes from the Latin verb 'acclamare', which was formed by combining 'ad-' (meaning 'to' or 'toward') with 'clamare' (meaning 'to shout'). In ancient Rome, crowds would 'shout toward' a speaker or performer to show strong approval. The word passed into French as 'acclamer' and then into English in the 1600s. The adjective 'acclaimed' (meaning 'praised by shouting' in its original sense) became common in the 19th century as a way to describe artists and works that received enthusiastic public recognition.