undress
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
All four expressions describe removing clothing, but they differ in tone and scope. 'Undress' is the neutral, everyday verb for removing all or most of one's clothes — you undress before a shower or help a child undress for bed. 'Strip' is more forceful and often implies speed or unwillingness: a prisoner is stripped for a search, or someone strips down to their swimsuit in a hurry. 'Disrobe' is noticeably formal and literary, commonly used for ceremonial or theatrical contexts — a performer disrobes backstage, or a judge disrobes after leaving the courtroom. 'Take off (one's) clothes' is the most general phrasal alternative, but it works for single garments too ('take off your coat'), whereas 'undress' implies the whole body. For everyday situations, 'undress' and 'get undressed' are the safest choices.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed in the 16th century from the prefix un- (meaning 'reversal') and the verb dress, which comes from Old French dresser meaning 'to arrange, set up, or prepare.' The original sense was 'to take off clothing,' expanding by the 18th century to include the military adjective meaning 'everyday (non-ceremonial) uniform.' The noun sense 'partial or complete nakedness' emerged in the 17th century.