sinister
Word family
- sinisterlyadverbC1
- sinisternessnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe something that causes fear or unease, but they differ in focus. Sinister suggests a hidden, deliberate evil — like a villain's secret plan. Ominous is about signs of future trouble (dark clouds, a warning bell). Menacing implies direct, visible danger that is about to happen. Threatening is the broadest word, covering both physical danger and verbal warnings. Creepy is informal and describes a vague, uncomfortable feeling of fear without a clear reason. For example, a locked door with scratching sounds is creepy; a figure standing silently in the shadows is sinister; a growling dog with bared teeth is menacing; a sky turning green before a tornado is ominous.
Common collocations
Etymology
Sinister comes from the Latin word for 'left' (sinister). In ancient Roman fortune-telling, birds appearing on the left side were considered a bad omen, so the word for 'left' gradually came to mean 'unlucky' or 'evil.'