scat
Word family
- scatologynounC2
- scatologicaladjectiveC2
- scattingverbB2
- scattedverbB2
- scatologistnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: exclamation/1
'Shoo' is the gentlest of the group and is most often used with small animals such as chickens, birds, or cats — you can shoo a hen out of the kitchen without sounding aggressive. 'Scat' is sharper and more commanding, usually directed at cats or, in a joking tone, at people. 'Beat it' and 'scram' are both American slang for telling a person to leave; they carry a stronger, ruder tone than 'scat' and are not used with animals. 'Go away' is the neutral, all-purpose command that works for any situation but lacks the specific, brisk quality of 'scat'. For example: you might shoo a butterfly out an open window, yell 'Scat!' at a stray cat on your porch, tell an annoying salesperson to 'beat it', and ask a friend politely to 'go away' if you need some quiet time.
Common collocations
Etymology
The exclamation 'scat' likely comes from the sound people make to shoo cats, similar to 'shoo' or 'scat!' used since the 1800s. The verb meaning 'to leave quickly' grew from this same sound. The jazz term 'scat' (singing with nonsense syllables) probably developed from African American slang in the early 1900s, where 'scat' meant a quick, improvised vocal sound. The noun meaning 'animal droppings' comes from the scientific field of scatology, which is based on the Greek word 'skōr' (stem 'skat-') meaning 'dung'; this sense entered English through biology in the late 1800s. The two abbreviation senses (SCAT) are modern backronyms unrelated to the earlier origins.