flee

flee — verb

1. to get away from a dangerous situation or from a person or animal that might hur

1.verbtransitive / intransitiveB1
Definition

to get away from a dangerous situation or from a person or animal that might hurt you, usually by running

Example

The villagers fled their homes when the floodwaters began to rise.

transitive: flee + place (homes / the country / the city)

A security guard saw two men flee from the bank after the alarm went off.

intransitive: flee from + location

Common collocations
  • flee in panic
  • flee for one's life
  • flee the scene
  • flee from danger
  • flee to safety
Synonyms
  • run away

    less formal and more general; does not necessarily involve danger

  • escape

    focuses on successfully getting free from confinement or a threat

  • take flight

    more literary or dramatic; implies a sudden, urgent departure

Antonyms
  • stay

    remain in a place instead of leaving

  • confront

    face the danger rather than running from it

Grammar Patterns

flee + noun phrase (place or danger)

flee from + noun phrase (person, animal, or danger)

flee + prepositional phrase (direction or destination)

Usage Note

Frequently used with a place or location as the direct object (flee the scene, flee the city) or with 'from' to specify the threat. The past tense and past participle are 'fled' — do not confuse with 'fly/flew/flown.'

Common Mistakes

The cat filed from the dog.
The cat fled from the dog.
'flee' is irregular: flee → fled → fled, not 'filed.'
The witness flew the courtroom.
The witness fled the courtroom.
'flew' is the past tense of 'fly,' not 'flee.'

2. to leave your home country for another country because your life is in danger, f

2.verbtransitive / intransitiveB1
Definition

to leave your home country for another country because your life is in danger, for example from war, violence, or unfair treatment

Example

Thousands of families fled the country after the civil war broke out.

collocation: flee the country

The journalist fled to a neighbouring country to avoid arrest by the secret police.

flee + to + destination country

Common collocations
  • flee the country
  • flee one's homeland
  • flee persecution
  • flee violence
  • flee war
  • flee abroad
  • flee across the border
Synonyms
  • escape

    broader meaning; can apply to any threatening situation, not just leaving a country

  • seek refuge

    emphasises the search for safety rather than the act of leaving

Antonyms
  • return

    go back to one's home country

  • repatriate

    be sent back to one's country of origin

Grammar Patterns

flee + country / nation / homeland

flee to + destination country

flee from + country of origin

flee + across / over + border

Usage Note

The direct object is typically a country or region. Unlike 'emigrate,' which suggests a planned, voluntary move, this sense always implies that danger or persecution forced the departure.

Common Mistakes

They emigrated the war zone.
They fled the war zone.
'emigrate' means to move to another country by choice; 'flee' means to leave quickly because of danger.