question

question — noun

1. words that you say or write when you want someone to tell you something

1.nounA1
Definition

words that you say or write when you want someone to tell you something

Example

Valentina raised her hand and asked the teacher a question about the homework.

question about + noun phrase

When the tour ended, Sirin still had several questions about the old temple.

Common collocations
  • ask a question
  • answer a question
  • have a question
  • raise a question
  • direct question
  • rhetorical question
  • question about something
Synonyms
  • query

    more formal; often used for written requests for information or data

  • inquiry

    suggests a longer, more official or process-oriented search for information

Antonyms
  • answer

    the response that a question seeks

  • reply

    what someone says in return to a question

Grammar Patterns

question + about + noun phrase

have a question + for + person

Common Mistakes

I have a question of the teacher.
I have a question for the teacher.
Use 'for' not 'of' when indicating the person you want to ask.

2. one of the problems or tasks in a test or examination that measures a student's

2.nounA2
Definition

one of the problems or tasks in a test or examination that measures a student's knowledge or skill in a particular area

Example

Sumin finished the first three questions on the maths test in under ten minutes.

question + number in test context

The final exam had ten essay questions, and each student chose four to answer.

Common collocations
  • exam question
  • essay question
  • multiple-choice question
  • answer a question
  • skip a question
  • question on/about something
Synonyms
  • problem

    used especially in maths and science tests

  • task

    broader term; can refer to any assigned piece of work, not just in a test

Grammar Patterns

question + number

question + on/about + topic

Usage Note

Often used with a number (question 1, question 2) to refer to a specific task in a test or assignment.

Common Mistakes

I answered all questions on the test.' (grammatically fine but vague)
I answered all ten questions on the history test.
Learners often omit the number or subject area, making it unclear which test they mean.

3. an issue, problem, or subject that people need to discuss, consider, or make a d

3.nounB2
Definition

an issue, problem, or subject that people need to discuss, consider, or make a decision about

Example

The question of how to reduce city traffic came up at every council meeting.

the question of + how/to-infinitive clause

Tamás raised the question of whether the school should switch to solar power.

Common collocations
  • the question of something
  • raise a question
  • address a question
  • a question of whether
  • a question of how
Synonyms
  • issue

    very similar; often interchangeable, though 'issue' can feel more active or controversial

  • matter

    slightly more general; often used in formal contexts ('a matter of concern')

  • topic

    broader; does not necessarily involve a problem or decision

Grammar Patterns

the question of + noun phrase/gerund

question + about + noun phrase

Usage Note

Commonly appears in the phrase 'the question of [something]' to introduce a topic that requires discussion or decision. Unlike noun sense 1, this sense does not refer to a spoken or written sentence — it refers to a real-world issue.

Common Mistakes

The question of environment is serious.
The question of protecting the environment is serious.
'The question of' is typically followed by a gerund or noun phrase, not a bare noun.

4. a feeling that something may not be true, right, or certain; a lack of confidenc

4.nounB2
Definition

a feeling that something may not be true, right, or certain; a lack of confidence about a claim or situation

Example

There is no question that regular exercise improves both physical and mental health.

there is no question + that-clause (certainty)

The witness's honesty was called into question when her story changed for the third time.

call something into question (fixed phrase)

Common collocations
  • there is no question
  • beyond question
  • call into question
  • open to question
  • without question
Synonyms
  • doubt

    more personal and emotional; 'question' in this sense is slightly more formal and often used in fixed expressions

  • uncertainty

    more neutral and factual; does not imply suspicion in the same way

Antonyms
  • certainty

    the feeling of being completely sure about something

Grammar Patterns

there is no question + that-clause

call something into question

be open to question

Usage Note

Typically appears in fixed phrases: 'there is no question (that)', 'call/bring something into question', 'open to question'. Unlike other noun senses, this sense is uncountable — you cannot say 'a question' or 'two questions' when using this meaning.

Common Mistakes

I have a question about his honesty.' (ambiguous — could mean doubt OR a request for info)
His honesty is open to question.
Use fixed phrases like 'open to question' or 'call into question' to clearly express the doubt meaning.

5. the specific person, thing, or subject that is currently being talked about in a

5.nounB2
Definition

the specific person, thing, or subject that is currently being talked about in a discussion or document

Example

The house in question was built in 1920 and has not been renovated since.

[noun] + in question (post-modifier)

Dahlia argued that the money in question had already been spent on new equipment.

Common collocations
  • the person in question
  • the thing in question
  • the matter in question
  • the period in question
  • the day in question

Grammar Patterns

[noun] + in question

Usage Note

This sense only appears in the fixed phrase '[noun] in question', where it follows the noun it modifies. It never stands alone as a subject or object — you cannot say 'the question is the man' to mean 'the man being discussed'.

Common Mistakes

The question man is my neighbour.' (incorrect word order)
The man in question is my neighbour.
The phrase always follows the noun it refers to.
Idioms

completely impossible or not allowed under any circumstances

Taking a holiday this year is out of the question because we need to save every penny for the house repairs.

to ask someone to marry you, typically in a sudden or informal way

After dating for nearly three years, Anthony finally popped the question during a weekend trip to the coast.

to cause people to feel doubt about whether something is true, good, or effective

The sudden drop in test scores called the school's teaching methods into question.

to cause someone to ask a question that naturally follows from what has been said or assumed

The new policy allows unlimited overtime, which begs the question: who will pay for it?

currently being discussed or referred to

The night in question was the coldest of the year, with temperatures dropping below minus ten degrees.

Used when you do not know the answer to a question.

A: Why is the sky blue? B: Good question!

Maya asked how to fix the error, and I said, "Good question!"

A subject that people may disagree about or find unclear.

Whether the policy is fair remains a moot point.

Is the decision final? That's a moot question now.

A subject that people may disagree about or find unclear.

Whether the plan will work is a moot question.

The origin of the tradition is a moot point among historians.

question — verb

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

All three words refer to an attempt to get information, but they differ in register and context. 'Question' is the most general and everyday word: you ask a question in class, during a conversation, or in a survey. 'Query' is more formal and often implies a specific doubt or need for clarification — you send a query to a customer service department or database. 'Inquiry' (also spelled 'enquiry') suggests a longer, more systematic search for information: a journalist might launch an inquiry into a government scandal, or a committee might hold an inquiry. For a learner at A2 level, 'question' is the safest choice in nearly all spoken situations. Use 'query' for polite written requests, and 'inquiry' when referring to an official or prolonged investigation.

Common collocations

Phrases

Prepositions

Etymology

LatinFrenchEnglish

The word 'question' comes from the Latin noun 'quaestio', meaning 'a seeking, an inquiry', which was formed from the verb 'quaerere' ('to ask, to seek, to try to find'). It passed into English through Old French 'question' in the 13th century. The original sense of 'a posed inquiry' has been in use since then. The verb form meaning 'to interrogate' appeared around the 15th century, and the sense of 'to doubt or challenge' developed by the 1700s.