meet

meet — verb

1. to see, speak to, and become acquainted with someone you did not know before.

1.verbtransitiveA2
Definition

to see, speak to, and become acquainted with someone you did not know before.

Example

Sari met her new boss for the first time at the office party.

meet + someone for the first time at a social event

Have you met my cousin Sayaka? She just moved here from Tokyo.

introductory question: have you met …

Common collocations
  • meet someone for the first time
  • nice to meet you
  • meet someone at a party
Synonyms
  • get to know

    Emphasises the gradual process of becoming acquainted rather than the single first encounter.

  • be introduced to

    More formal; used when a third person presents you to someone.

Grammar Patterns

meet + person (for the first time)

Usage Note

This sense is often used in polite introductions. A common fixed phrase is 'Nice to meet you.'

Common Mistakes

I knew her at the conference last year' (when meeting for the first time).
I met her at the conference last year.
'Know' describes an existing relationship; 'meet' describes the first encounter.

2. to gather with a person or group by plan, usually to talk, share a meal, or do a

2.verbtransitive / intransitiveA2
Definition

to gather with a person or group by plan, usually to talk, share a meal, or do an activity together.

Example

Constanza meets her study group every Tuesday afternoon in the library.

meet + group + on a regular schedule

The board of directors will meet tomorrow to discuss the quarterly results.

Common collocations
  • meet for coffee
  • meet a client
  • meet in the office
  • meet regularly
Synonyms
  • get together

    More informal; suggests a social or casual gathering.

  • assemble

    More formal; used for groups gathering for an official purpose.

  • gather

    Neutral; can be used for people coming together for any reason.

Grammar Patterns

meet + someone (by arrangement)

meet + for + purpose

meet + to + infinitive

Usage Note

Common with time/place adverbials. Can be used transitively ('meet a client') or intransitively ('let's meet at noon').

Common Mistakes

I met with the problem yesterday.
I met with the client yesterday.
'Meet with' is for people; for problems use 'encounter' or 'face'.

3. to see and talk with someone you did not expect to run into, because you both ha

3.verbtransitiveA2
Definition

to see and talk with someone you did not expect to run into, because you both happen to be somewhere at once.

Example

Otis met his old neighbour at the supermarket and they talked for nearly an hour.

meet + someone + by chance at a place

I met a former classmate on the train this morning on my way to work.

Common collocations
  • meet by chance
  • meet unexpectedly
  • meet someone at the store
Synonyms
  • bump into

    Informal; strongly emphasises the accidental nature.

  • run into

    Informal; similar to 'bump into', common in spoken English.

  • encounter

    More formal and can also describe meeting problems or situations, not just people.

Grammar Patterns

meet + person + by chance

meet + person + at/in/on + place

Usage Note

The element of surprise is central. Unlike sense 2, the meeting is not planned. Often interchangeable with 'bump into' or 'run into' in informal speech.

4. to be good enough to achieve or satisfy a particular standard, need, condition,

4.verbtransitiveB1
Definition

to be good enough to achieve or satisfy a particular standard, need, condition, or expectation.

Example

The new security system meets all the safety standards required by law.

meet + a standard / requirement

Christopher's current salary is not enough to meet his family's monthly expenses.

Common collocations
  • meet a requirement
  • meet a deadline
  • meet expectations
  • meet a need
Synonyms
  • satisfy

    Very close in meaning; 'meet' is slightly more common with deadlines and formal criteria.

  • fulfil

    Slightly more formal; often used with conditions, duties, or promises.

  • live up to

    Informal; focuses on meeting expectations or reputation.

Antonyms
  • fall short of

    Used when something fails to reach a required standard.

Grammar Patterns

meet + requirement/need/standard/deadline

Usage Note

Frequently used with abstract nouns as the object: needs, requirements, conditions, standards, expectations, deadlines. The object is rarely a person.

Common Mistakes

The product meets to the requirements.
The product meets the requirements.
'Meet' is transitive here; no preposition needed.

5. to have or provide enough money to pay for a cost, debt, bill, or other financia

5.verbtransitiveB1
Definition

to have or provide enough money to pay for a cost, debt, bill, or other financial obligation.

Example

The charity raised enough money to meet the family's medical expenses.

meet + expenses / costs

After losing his job, Asher struggled to meet his monthly rent payments.

Common collocations
  • meet the cost
  • meet expenses
  • meet a debt
  • meet payments
Synonyms
  • cover

    Slightly less formal than 'meet'; common in everyday financial talk ('cover the cost').

  • pay

    More general and everyday; 'meet' implies fulfilling an obligation or being sufficient.

  • settle

    Formal; implies finalising a debt or account.

Grammar Patterns

meet + costs/expenses/debts/bills

Usage Note

The object is always a financial item — cost, expense, debt, bill, payment. This sense is slightly formal and most common in business or financial contexts.

Common Mistakes

I met the dinner bill last night.
I paid the dinner bill last night.
For everyday small payments, use 'pay' or 'cover'. 'Meet' sounds too formal.

6. to head to a location and stay there until an expected person shows up, usually

6.verbtransitiveA2
Definition

to head to a location and stay there until an expected person shows up, usually to greet them.

Example

Cole went to the airport to meet his parents when they flew in from London.

meet + someone + at a transport hub

A driver in a black suit met the ambassador at the train platform.

Common collocations
  • meet someone at the airport
  • meet someone at the station
  • meet the train
  • meet the bus
Synonyms
  • pick up

    Informal; often used when collecting someone by car.

  • greet

    Focuses on the welcome itself rather than waiting for the arrival.

  • collect

    British English; common for picking someone up from a station or airport.

Grammar Patterns

meet + someone + at + place

Usage Note

Strongly associated with transport locations (airport, station, bus stop, port). The purpose is to receive or welcome someone who is arriving, not to do an activity together.

7. When two or more objects, surfaces, or geographical features meet, they touch ea

7.verbtransitive / intransitiveB1
Definition

When two or more objects, surfaces, or geographical features meet, they touch each other or connect at a particular point — for example, where two rivers join or where a curtain edge touches another edge.

Example

The two rivers meet just south of the old stone bridge.

intransitive: geographical features meet

The edge of the wooden bookshelf meets the wall at a right angle.

transitive: something meets something at [point]

Common collocations
  • rivers meet
  • roads meet
  • edges meet
  • curtains meet
  • tracks meet
  • meet at a point
  • meet at the junction
Synonyms
  • join

    suggests a more permanent or closer connection than meet

  • connect

    focuses on the link or point of contact between two things

  • converge

    more formal; used for lines, paths, or flows coming together toward a common point

Antonyms
  • separate

    to move apart or stop being connected

  • diverge

    formal opposite of converge; to go in different directions

Grammar Patterns

two things meet

something meets something

Usage Note

Common with geographical features such as rivers, roads, and railways, as well as physical objects such as edges and surfaces. The preposition 'at' typically specifies the meeting point.

Common Mistakes

The two roads meet together at the traffic light.
The two roads meet at the traffic light.
'together' is redundant after 'meet'.

8. To experience or encounter a particular situation, reaction, or treatment, espec

8.verbtransitiveB2
Definition

To experience or encounter a particular situation, reaction, or treatment, especially one that is unexpected or difficult — for example, meeting with strong resistance to a plan, or meeting a warm welcome upon arrival.

Example

Chidi's suggestion met with strong opposition from the village elders.

meet with + opposition/resistance

The charity's appeal met an overwhelming response from the public.

meet + reaction: direct object without 'with'

Common collocations
  • meet with resistance
  • meet with approval
  • meet with opposition
  • meet with success
  • meet with failure
  • meet a response
  • meet a reaction
Synonyms
  • encounter

    more formal; suggests facing something unexpected

  • face

    emphasises having to deal with something difficult

  • undergo

    suggests going through a process or experience, often difficult

Antonyms
  • avoid

    to keep away from something unwanted

  • escape

    to succeed in avoiding something unpleasant

Grammar Patterns

meet with + reaction/response

meet + something (direct object)

Usage Note

Often uses the pattern 'meet with + abstract noun' (resistance, approval, criticism, success, failure). The subject is typically an idea, proposal, action, or the person affected by the reaction. 'Meet + direct object' (without 'with') is also possible but less common in this sense.

Common Mistakes

The idea met a rejection from the committee.
The idea met with rejection from the committee.
In the experience sense, 'met' usually requires 'with' when followed by a negative outcome or reaction.

9. To compete against another person or team in a sports match, game, or contest —

9.verbtransitive / intransitiveB1
Definition

To compete against another person or team in a sports match, game, or contest — for example, two teams meeting in a cup final or a chess player meeting the reigning champion.

Example

Japan will meet Brazil in the final match of the tournament.

meet [team] in [competition]

The two chess champions meet again next month for the world title.

intransitive: two opponents meet for [prize]

Common collocations
  • meet in the final
  • meet opponents
  • meet in a match
  • teams meet
  • champions meet
  • meet for the title
Synonyms
  • face

    emphasises the challenge aspect of the competition

  • play

    more casual, used for team ball sports

  • oppose

    more formal; emphasises being on the opposite side

Antonyms
  • cooperate

    to work together instead of competing

  • ally

    to join forces with someone rather than opposing them

Grammar Patterns

two opponents meet

somebody meets somebody in [competition]

Usage Note

Common in sports journalism and tournament contexts. When one team is the subject, the verb is transitive (Team A meets Team B). When both opponents are the subject, it is intransitive (The two teams meet). No 'with' is used in this sense.

Common Mistakes

Our team met with their team in the final.
Our team met their team in the final.
In the competition sense, 'meet' is not followed by 'with'.
Phrasal verbs

meet up

phrasal verb

To come together with someone by arrangement.

Let's meet up for coffee after work tomorrow.

The old friends met up at the park for a picnic.

meet with

phrasal verb

To have a meeting with someone, or to experience something such as a reaction.

The CEO will meet with investors next week.

Her proposal met with strong opposition from the board.

Idioms

To encounter someone who is as good as or better than you in a particular area.

Sara thought she was the fastest runner, but she met her match in Diego.

In the debate competition, Brian finally found his match in a student from another school.

To earn just enough money to cover basic living expenses.

After losing his job, Tom struggled to make ends meet.

Maya works two jobs just to make ends meet for her family.

To compromise with someone by giving them part of what they want.

If you lower the price a little, I can meet you halfway.

The manager decided to meet the employees halfway on the new schedule.

To die.

The old dog peacefully met his Maker in his sleep.

After a long illness, Uncle Joe finally met his Maker.

Used to say that two things are so different they cannot exist together.

In their family, tradition and modernity never the twain shall meet.

Some believe that art and commerce never the twain shall meet.

A person or thing is more complex or interesting than they first appear.

Don't judge him by his silence; there is more to him than meets the eye.

The old house looked ordinary, but there was more to it than meets the eye.

The point where a theory or plan is tested in real life.

The plan looked good on paper, but where the rubber meets the road, it failed.

In business, where the rubber meets the road is customer satisfaction.

meet — noun

meet — adjective

Word family

  • meeting
    nounA2
  • meeting
    adjectiveB2
  • met
    verbA2
  • meet-and-greet
    nounB2
  • meet-up
    nounB1
  • meet-cute
    nounC1
  • unmet
    adjectiveB2

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/4

Meet (sense 4, SATISFY) and satisfy are very close in meaning but differ in common pairings. Meet is preferred with deadlines, requirements, conditions, and standards (meet a deadline, meet the criteria), while satisfy is more common with abstract desires, curiosity, or conditions phrased as proofs (satisfy a condition, satisfy curiosity). Fulfil (fulfill in American English) carries a sense of complete achievement with emotional weight -- fulfilling a promise, a dream, or a duty feels more resonant than merely meeting a requirement. Live up to is an informal phrasal verb implying a reputation or expectation set beforehand (the sequel did not live up to the original). In the COMPETE AGAINST sense (verb/9), meet is the neutral sports-journalism default, face adds a tone of challenge or danger, and play is the everyday casual choice for ball sports. For the BUMP INTO sense (verb/3), meet is neutral, encounter is more formal and also works with abstract things (encounter difficulties), and run into / bump into are informal and strongly emphasise the accidental nature.

Common collocations

Nouns

  • meet a deadline
  • meet a requirement
  • meet a need
  • meet expectations

Adverbs

  • meet again
  • meet briefly
  • meet regularly
  • meet secretly
  • meet formally

Phrases

Prepositions

Etymology

Proto-GermanicOld EnglishMiddle EnglishModern English

Meet comes from Old English metan, meaning "to come upon, find, encounter." It traces back to Proto-West Germanic *motijan and further to Proto-Germanic *motijanaz, from the root *motam ("meeting, encounter"). The adjective sense ("fitting, proper") entered Middle English from the Old English gemate ("suitable, corresponding"), a distinct but closely related word that later merged in spelling and pronunciation with the verb.