handmade
Word family
- handmakeverbB2
- hand-madeadjectiveB1
- handcraftverbB2
- handcraftnounB2
- handcraftedadjectiveB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe goods made outside a factory, but they differ in emphasis. 'Handmade' focuses on production by hands rather than machines — it is the most neutral and widely used term. 'Hand-crafted' and 'handcrafted' add a layer of skill and artistry; a hand-crafted chair implies the woodworker shaped every joint with care. 'Artisanal' is more formal and often carries a sense of tradition and small-batch quality — artisanal cheese might be made by a single family using a century-old recipe. 'Homemade' overlaps but is broader: homemade soup was probably made in a kitchen (possibly with an electric blender), so it is not a true synonym of 'handmade'. Use 'handmade' when the absence of machines is the key point, and 'hand-crafted' or 'artisanal' when you want to highlight the maker's skill and care.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed by combining 'hand' (from Old English 'hand') and 'made' (past participle of 'make', from Old English 'macian'). The compound 'handmade' has been used since the early 17th century, originally describing any object physically made by a person. Its modern contrast with 'machine-made' gained prominence during the Industrial Revolution.