feature
Word family
- featuredadjectiveB2
- featurelessadjectiveC1
- feature-lengthadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
These words all describe something true about a person or thing, but they differ in where they fit best. 'Feature' is the everyday choice for products, places, and systems: 'the phone's best feature is its battery life'. 'Characteristic' is more neutral and scientific; it names what defines or typifies something, from a species to a personality: 'a characteristic of bamboo is its fast growth'. 'Attribute' is formal and often abstract, used in professional or technical writing: 'the most important attribute of a leader is honesty'. 'Trait' leans toward personality and behaviour: 'patience is a rare trait in a young child'. 'Property' belongs to science and computing: 'the chemical properties of salt include its ability to dissolve in water'. In everyday conversation about a product, 'feature' is the natural choice; about a person, 'trait' or 'characteristic' fits better; about abstract concepts, 'attribute' sounds more sophisticated.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'feature' entered Middle English in the 1300s from Anglo-French 'feture', meaning 'form' or 'shape'. This came from Latin 'factura', 'a making or formation', which was built on 'facere', meaning 'to make or do'. The original sense was about the overall shape of the body or face. By the 1400s, it narrowed to the parts of the face that give someone their appearance. In the 1600s, it broadened again to describe any prominent part or quality of a thing. The modern verb sense — 'to include as an important element' — developed in the late 1800s, first in entertainment and later in general use.