expensively
Word family
- expensiveadjectiveA2
- expensenounB1
- inexpensiveadjectiveB2
- expendverbC1
- expenditurenounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
Expensively is the most neutral of these adverbs, simply indicating that something has a high monetary cost. Dearly is narrower — it pairs almost exclusively with the verbs 'pay' and 'cost' ('it cost me dearly'), and often carries emotional weight. Lavishly adds a sense of generosity or showiness: a party can be lavishly hosted even if the per-person cost is moderate, whereas an expensively hosted party emphasises the total outlay. Luxuriously stresses comfort and pleasure derived from high-quality materials or services (a luxuriously appointed hotel room), while sumptuously suggests visual richness and grandeur, especially in food, fabrics, and decor (a sumptuously decorated banquet hall). Use expensively when you simply mean 'at high cost'; choose one of the others when you want to highlight the manner in which the money is spent.
Common collocations
Adverbs
- quite expensively
- very expensively
- extremely expensively
- rather expensively
Phrases
- live expensively
- dress expensively
- furnish expensively
Etymology
Expensively is formed by adding the adverb suffix -ly to the adjective expensive, which comes from the Latin verb expendere, meaning 'to weigh out' or 'to pay out'. The Latin root breaks down as ex- ('out') + pendere ('to weigh, to pay'). In the 17th century, expensive shifted from meaning 'given to spending freely' to its modern sense of 'costing a large amount of money'. The adverb form expensively followed naturally as speakers needed a way to describe the manner in which money was spent.