inexpensive
Word family
- inexpensivelyadverbB2
- expensenounB1
- expensiveadjectiveA2
- expenditurenounB2
- expendverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Inexpensive, cheap, affordable, and reasonable all describe low prices, but they carry different tones. 'Inexpensive' is neutral and positive — it highlights good value without suggesting anything wrong with the item. 'Cheap' is more common in everyday speech, especially in comparative forms ('cheaper', 'cheapest'), but it often implies low quality or poor workmanship ('a cheap toy that broke after one use'). 'Affordable' connects the price to the buyer's budget ('rent that is affordable for students'), so something can be not cheap yet still affordable. 'Reasonable' suggests the price is fair given what you receive ('a reasonable fee for the service'). Choose 'inexpensive' when you want to praise a low price without risking the negative overtones of 'cheap.'
Common collocations
Adverbs
- relatively
- surprisingly
- fairly
- comparatively
Phrases
- inexpensive way to
- at an inexpensive price
- inexpensive compared to
Prepositions
Etymology
Formed by adding the prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') to 'expensive.' The word 'expensive' comes from Latin 'expendere' — 'ex-' (out) plus 'pendere' (to weigh out, pay). Literally: 'not costing a lot to pay out.' The word entered English in the early 1600s, first used to mean 'not lavish in cost.'