dessert
Word family
- dessertsnounA2
- dessertspoonnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
While 'dessert' is the standard term in American English for the sweet course at the end of a meal, 'pudding' is the usual British equivalent and can refer to any dessert course — not just the creamy, milk-based dish Americans call pudding. 'Sweet' is an informal British alternative ('What's for sweet?'), and 'afters' is even more casual, heard mainly in northern England and Australia. A British person might say 'I had sticky toffee pudding for pudding,' whereas an American would say 'I had sticky toffee cake for dessert.' Learners should match the term to their audience: use 'dessert' in most international or US contexts, and 'pudding' when speaking with British speakers.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'dessert' comes from the French verb 'desservir', meaning 'to clear the table' (des- = remove, servir = serve). The idea was that the sweet course was brought out after the table had been cleared of the main dishes. English borrowed it in the 16th century, and the meaning narrowed from 'anything served after the table is cleared' to specifically 'a sweet course'.