thermos
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
'Thermos' is the most common everyday word in both British and American English, though technically it is a brand name. 'Vacuum flask' is the standard generic term, especially in British English for scientific or camping contexts. 'Insulated bottle' is a newer, more general term often used for modern stainless-steel versions that keep drinks cold or hot for up to 24 hours. 'Flask' is shorter but ambiguous: it can also mean a small bottle for alcohol carried in a pocket, or a laboratory container. In daily conversation, 'Can you pass me the thermos?' is natural, but in a product review you might see 'This insulated bottle keeps my tea hot for six hours.'
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'thermos' comes from the German brand Thermos GmbH, which began selling vacuum flasks in 1904. The company chose the name from the Greek word 'thermós' (θερμός), meaning 'hot'. The product became so popular that the brand name turned into the common word for any vacuum flask in many languages.