telenovela
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All three words describe TV shows that tell a continuing story, but they differ in format and cultural origin. A soap opera (e.g. 'The Young and the Restless') airs weekly for many years with no planned ending; the story advances in small increments. A telenovela is a Latin American format that runs for a set number of episodes — typically 120 to 200 — and tells one complete arc from start to finish. A drama series (e.g. 'Breaking Bad') may also have a finite run, but it usually focuses on a single genre or theme rather than the melodramatic, romance-driven plots common in telenovelas. Serial is the broadest term: any show whose episodes are connected by an ongoing storyline. For example, a telenovela is a type of serial, but not every serial is a telenovela.
Common collocations
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish 'telenovela', a blend of 'tele' (short for television) and 'novela' (novel, story). The format first appeared in Latin America in the 1950s and has since spread to many other countries, including the United States, where Spanish-language networks produce their own versions.