telecommunication
Word family
- telecommunicationsnounB2
- telecommunicateverbC2
- telecomnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
These terms all describe exchanging information at a distance, but with important differences. 'Telecommunication' is the broadest term, covering any electronic exchange of voice, text, or data over distance — from phone calls to satellite links. 'Telephony' is narrower, referring specifically to voice communication via telephone systems. 'Remote communication' is more general and can include non-electronic methods such as postal mail. 'Networking' focuses on the interconnection of computers and devices for data exchange, rather than the human-to-human communication aspect. For everyday contexts such as calling family abroad, 'telecommunication' or simply 'phone/video call' is most natural. For technical discussions about data infrastructure, 'networking' or 'telecommunications' (field sense) is preferred.
Common collocations
Nouns
- telecommunication company
- telecommunication network
- telecommunication system
- telecommunication service
- telecommunication equipment
- telecommunication technology
Phrases
- telecommunications industry
- telecommunications infrastructure
- telecommunications sector
- telecommunications provider
- means of telecommunication
Prepositions
- in telecommunications
- of telecommunications
- via telecommunication
- through telecommunication
- by telecommunication
Etymology
Formed from the prefix 'tele-', from Greek 'tēle' meaning 'far off' or 'at a distance', combined with 'communication', which comes from Latin 'communicare' meaning 'to share' or 'to make common'. The word first appeared in English in the 1930s as technologies such as radio, telephone, and television made long-distance interaction possible on a large scale. Early usage referred specifically to electrical communication systems, a meaning that later expanded to include digital and satellite technologies.