talkative
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe someone who talks a lot, but they differ in register and connotation. Chatty is the most informal and warm — it suggests relaxed, friendly conversation without a heavy topic ('a chatty neighbour who always says hello'). Loquacious is formal and neutral, often used in literary descriptions of someone who speaks fluently and at length ('a loquacious professor who never leaves a question unanswered'). Garrulous carries a negative tone, implying rambling or tiresome talk about unimportant things ('a garrulous guest who kept everyone at the dinner table for hours'). Verbose applies more to writing or speech that uses too many words than to a person's habitual nature ('a verbose report full of unnecessary detail'). For everyday situations where the tone is neutral or positive, talkative and chatty are the safest choices.
Common collocations
Etymology
Talkative was formed in English around the 1400s by adding the suffix -ative to the verb talk, which itself comes from Old English talian ('to tell, count'). The suffix -ative turns a verb into an adjective meaning 'tending to' or 'inclined to', so talkative literally means 'inclined to talk'. This pattern is the same as talk → talkative, just as create → creative.