sleepover
Word family
- sleep overphrasal verbA2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All three terms describe the same basic activity — children or teenagers staying overnight at a friend's home for fun. 'Sleepover' is the most common and neutral term in everyday conversation, used across both US and UK English. 'Slumber party' sounds slightly more formal or old-fashioned; it often suggests a planned event with decorations, themed games, and a specific start time, and is more common in American English. 'Pajama party' is less common overall but highlights the pyjama-wearing aspect; it appears frequently in marketing for children's products and in Taiwan English as a direct translation of '睡衣派對.' In most everyday situations, 'sleepover' is the safest and most widely understood choice.
Common collocations
Nouns
- sleepover guest
- sleepover party (redundant — avoid)
- sleepover bag
Phrases
- have a sleepover
- go to a sleepover
- host a sleepover
- stay for a sleepover
Prepositions
- for a sleepover
- at a sleepover
Etymology
Formed by combining the verb 'sleep' with the adverb 'over', from the phrasal verb 'sleep over' (to spend the night at someone else's home). The noun form first appeared in mid-20th-century American English, originally in children's social contexts. The idea of staying over at a friend's house for fun became a common childhood ritual, and the word grew from describing the action to naming the event itself.