skier
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Skier is the general term for anyone who uses skis on snow. A snowboarder uses a single wide board instead of two skis; the sports share many slopes but use different techniques and equipment. Within skiing, an alpine skier focuses on downhill runs with fixed-heel bindings and carved turns on groomed slopes, while a cross-country skier uses lighter equipment with free-heel bindings to travel across flatter terrain over longer distances. For example, Dahlia is an alpine skier who loves steep slopes, while her brother prefers being a cross-country skier on forest trails.
Common collocations
Phrases
- keen skier
- expert skier
- professional skier
- beginner skier
Prepositions
- on [slopes/mountains]
- in [race/competition]
Etymology
The word skier comes from ski, which entered English from Norwegian in the mid-1700s. The Norwegian word ski came from Old Norse skíð, meaning a piece of split wood or a snowshoe-like plank. The -er suffix marks it as a person who does the action of skiing.