skating
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Skating is the general term for gliding on blades or wheels for fun, exercise, or competition. Ice skating specifically refers to moving across ice with bladed boots, usually at indoor rinks or on frozen outdoor bodies of water. Roller skating uses boots with four wheels (two in front, two in back) on hard, flat surfaces like paved paths or roller rinks. While both are forms of skating, the equipment and surface differ. Skateboarding, by contrast, involves a short wooden board with four wheels — the rider stands on the board and pushes off the ground with one foot. A learner might say 'Let's go skating' before a trip to an ice rink, but if they mean using roller skates in a park, they should say 'roller skating' to avoid confusion. Each activity has its own equipment, technique, and typical setting.
Common collocations
Nouns
- rink
- competition
- lessons
- class
- team
- coach
- boots
- blades
- wheels
Adverbs
- gracefully
- skillfully
- competitively
Phrases
- go skating
- take up skating
- a skating rink
Prepositions
- on (skating on ice / on a rink)
- in (skating in the park / in a competition)
- across (skating across the lake / across the floor)
Etymology
The word 'skating' is formed by adding the suffix '-ing' to the noun 'skate,' which entered English in the 17th century from the Dutch word 'schaats' (a long piece of metal or bone used to glide on ice). The Dutch term itself came from Old North French 'escache,' meaning a stilt or support for walking. The modern sense of roller skating emerged in the 1700s when inventors attached wheels to ice skates for use on dry ground, and the word 'skating' gradually broadened to cover both ice and wheeled varieties.