revelry
Word family
- revelverbC1
- revelernounC1
- revellernounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Revelry stands apart from its synonyms by combining three elements: noise, public setting, and an edge of excess. Merrymaking is the closest in meaning but carries an old-fashioned, almost fairy-tale tone — you might read about 'Yuletide merrymaking' in a Victorian novel, but modern reporting uses revelry. Carousing focuses narrowly on heavy drinking in a group and almost always implies disapproval ('carousing till all hours'). Celebration is the broad, neutral term — it covers everything from a quiet birthday dinner to a national holiday, so it lacks the unruly energy that revelry captures. Festivities refers to planned, organized events (fireworks, parades, formal dinners), whereas revelry often describes spontaneous, rowdy partying. You might say 'the festivities began at noon with a parade', but 'the revelry kept the neighbours awake until 3 a.m.'
Common collocations
Nouns
- sound of revelry
- scene of revelry
- night of revelry
Phrases
- drunken revelry
- late-night revelry
- street revelry
- public revelry
- loud revelry
Prepositions
- revelry in [location]
- revelry at [event]
Etymology
Revelry comes from the Middle English word revel, meaning 'noisy merrymaking', which was borrowed from Old French reveler ('to be disorderly, to make noise'). That French verb traces back to Latin rebellare ('to rebel'), originally referring to noisy protest or uprising. The '-ry' suffix turns the action into a collective noun, similar to 'footery' or 'poetry' — so revelry literally means 'the practice or result of reveling'. The shift from 'rebellious noise' to 'drunken celebration' happened in medieval French, and English adopted the celebratory sense by the 1400s.