quarrel
Word family
- quarrelsomeadjectiveC1
- quarrellingnounB2
- quarrelledverbB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words describe a situation in which people do not share the same view. Quarrel suggests a heated, often personal exchange that may feel petty to outsiders — you can have a quarrel with a sibling about who left the lights on. Argument is the most general term: it can range from a calm exchange of reasons to an angry shouting match. Dispute is more formal and often involves facts, contracts, or territory — for example, a dispute between two companies over a patent. Disagreement is the mildest word: it can simply mean having a different opinion without any anger. Use 'disagreement' when you want to sound polite or neutral. Use 'quarrel' when you want to emphasise the emotional tone and personal nature of the conflict.
Common collocations
Etymology
Quarrel entered English in the 1300s from Old French 'querele', meaning a complaint or dispute. The French word came from Latin 'querella' (a complaint), which itself came from the Latin verb 'queri', meaning to complain or lament. The original sense in English was a formal complaint or accusation, but over time the meaning shifted to any angry disagreement between people. The spelling gradually changed from 'querele' to 'quarrel' under the influence of Latin.