princeton
Word family
- PrincetoniannounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
'Princeton' as a place name refers to both the town and the university, while 'Princeton University' specifies the institution. 'Ivy League' names a group of eight elite northeastern US universities that includes Princeton, but it does not refer to the town itself. 'New Jersey' is the state that contains Princeton; using 'New Jersey' alone does not identify the town or the university. In context, 'Princeton' alone can serve for either the town or the university — for example, 'She went to Princeton' means the university, while 'He lives in Princeton' means the town.
Common collocations
Etymology
Princeton was named in the early 18th century after Prince William of Orange, later King William III of England. The name blends 'Prince' (referring to the prince) with the Old English word 'tūn', meaning 'town' or 'enclosed settlement'. The original settlement was referred to as 'Prince's Town', which over time contracted to 'Princeton'.