pause

pause — noun

1. a brief time when speaking, movement, music, or another activity stops and then

1.nounB2
Definition

a brief time when speaking, movement, music, or another activity stops and then continues.

Example

After a short pause, the teacher wrote the answer on the board.

collocation: after a short pause

The phone line went quiet, then Mia spoke after a long pause.

Common collocations
  • short pause
  • long pause
  • after a pause
  • pause between songs
Synonyms
  • break

    common everyday word for a short stop or rest

  • interruption

    often suggests that something else stops the activity

  • interval

    more often a planned break in a show or event

Antonyms
  • continuation

    emphasizes that the activity keeps going

  • flow

    suggests smooth movement or speech without a break

Usage Note

Common with after, during, and without. It can describe a natural break in speech, music, movement, or another continuing activity.

2. the button, key, or screen control that briefly stops a recording, video, or sim

2.noun
Definition

the button, key, or screen control that briefly stops a recording, video, or similar media.

Example

Nora hit pause when the baby began to cry.

hit pause on a device

Use the pause button before you answer the front door.

Common collocations
  • press pause
  • hit pause
  • pause button
  • pause icon
Synonyms
  • pause button

    the most exact everyday term

  • control

    broader device word, not only for media

  • icon

    used when the control appears as a screen symbol

Antonyms
  • play

    starts or restarts playback

  • resume

    continues the media after a pause

Usage Note

Often appears with button, key, icon, or control when naming part of a device or app.

Common Mistakes

Press the pause to continue the video.
Press play to continue the video.
pause stops playback; play or resume starts it again.

3. a silent beat between notes in a piece of music, or the written mark for that si

3.noun
Definition

a silent beat between notes in a piece of music, or the written mark for that silence.

Example

The singer counted the pause before the drums came in.

music: pause before the next sound

In bar six, the pause is too short; hold one more beat.

Common collocations
  • pause between notes
  • count the pause
  • written pause
  • pause in bar four
Synonyms
  • rest

    the usual technical music term for written silence

  • silence

    broader word that is not limited to music

Antonyms
  • note

    a sounded musical mark rather than a silence

  • sound

    the opposite of silence in performance

Usage Note

In music teaching, rest is often the more usual technical word, but pause can still be used for the silence or its sign.

4. a music sign that tells you to keep a note or a rest going longer than written.

4.noun
Definition

a music sign that tells you to keep a note or a rest going longer than written.

Example

The conductor pointed at the pause above the last chord and held his hand up.

music symbol: hold longer than written

Please watch the pause above the note and wait for my cue.

Common collocations
  • pause sign
  • pause above the note
  • watch the pause
  • under a pause
Synonyms
  • fermata

    the standard technical name in music

  • hold sign

    plain-language description for learners

Usage Note

Usually written above a note or rest and often called a fermata in music classes.

pause — verb

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/1

Pause, stop, halt, interrupt, and break all relate to not continuing an action, but they are used differently. In verb/1, pause usually means you stop only for a short time and expect to continue soon. Stop is broader and may be temporary or final. Halt is more formal and often sounds sudden or complete. Interrupt focuses on another person or event cutting into what was happening, rather than the short stop itself. Break is especially common for rest from work or study, and it is often used as a noun. Maya paused before answering, the driver stopped at the gate, the storm halted the match, and Leo interrupted the lesson with a joke.

Etymology

GreekLatinOld FrenchEnglish

English pause came through Old French from Latin pausa, both meaning a stop or rest. Latin had taken the word from Greek pausis, which also meant a stopping. The basic idea has stayed close to the modern sense of stopping for a short time.