panties
Word family
- pantynounC1
- pantyhosenounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
'Panties' refers specifically to women's and girls' close-fitting underpants. 'Underwear' is the broadest term, covering any garment worn beneath outer clothing by either gender. 'Knickers' is the British English equivalent but can sound old-fashioned; younger UK speakers often use 'pants' instead, which creates confusion with American English 'pants' (trousers). 'Undies' is a casual, affectionate diminutive used for both genders. 'Briefs' describes a specific cut — snug-fitting, legless underpants — worn by men, women, and children. For example: 'She bought new lace panties for the trip' (specific garment for women), while 'He prefers cotton briefs for sports' (specific cut for men).
Common collocations
Phrases
- pair of panties
- a pack of panties
Etymology
'Panties' is a diminutive form of 'pants', which originally referred to a type of men's trousers in the 1700s. By the 1800s, 'pants' had become a term for undergarments, and the smaller, lighter version for women and children was called 'panties'. The '-ies' ending adds a sense of smallness or familiarity, similar to 'doggies' or 'kitties'.