inaccurate
Word family
- accurateadjectiveB1
- accuracynounB2
- inaccuracynounB2
- accuratelyadverbB2
- inaccuratelyadverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Inaccurate, incorrect, imprecise, inexact, and wrong all describe something that is not right, but they differ in strength and typical use. Inaccurate is the most neutral term, suggesting minor errors rather than complete falsehood — a weather forecast can be inaccurate (slightly off the actual temperature) without being wrong (predicting rain when it stayed sunny). Incorrect is more definitive, implying a clear mistake has been made; an incorrect answer on a test is simply not the right one. Imprecise focuses on lack of exactness rather than factual error, making it common in scientific writing (an imprecise measurement is close but not exact). Inexact is more formal and often carries the nuance that exactness is inherently difficult (history is an inexact science). Wrong is the strongest and most informal of the group, suggesting a clear deviation from truth. For a B2 learner: use inaccurate for minor errors in data or reports, incorrect for definite mistakes in answers or facts, and wrong in everyday speech for clear falsehoods.
Common collocations
Nouns
- information
- data
- report
- figures
- description
- measurements
- estimate
- calculations
- readings
- map
Etymology
The word 'inaccurate' is formed by adding the prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') to the adjective 'accurate'. 'Accurate' comes from the Latin 'accuratus', meaning 'done with care', which itself comes from 'ad-' (to) and 'cura' (care). So in its original sense, being accurate meant being careful, and being inaccurate meant not being careful enough. The word entered English in the late 18th century.