gratefully
Word family
- gratefuladjectiveB1
- gratitudenounB2
- ungratefuladjectiveB2
- gratefulnessnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
All four describe showing thanks, but they differ in register and scope. 'Gratefully' is the most direct and common adverb — it focuses on the feeling of thankfulness behind an action: 'she gratefully accepted the offer.' 'Thankfully' is more casual and has a second meaning ('fortunately') that 'gratefully' lacks: 'Thankfully, no one got hurt' does not involve gratitude at all. 'Appreciatively' is more formal and stresses recognising the value or quality of what was given: 'he nodded appreciatively at the painting.' 'With gratitude' is a phrase rather than a single word — it sounds more deliberate and is often used in formal letters or public speeches: 'I write with gratitude for your support.' Use 'gratefully' as the everyday default; switch to 'appreciatively' for finer emotional nuance or to 'with gratitude' for a formal register.
Common collocations
Phrases
- gratefully accept
- gratefully receive
- gratefully acknowledge
- smile gratefully
- nod gratefully
Prepositions
- gratefully for
- gratefully to
Etymology
Formed from the adjective 'grateful' plus the adverb-forming suffix '-ly'. 'Grateful' entered English in the mid-1500s, drawn from the Latin adjective 'gratus' meaning 'pleasing, welcome, thankful'. The older English adjective 'grate' (directly from Latin) had the same meaning but fell out of use, so 'grateful' — possibly influenced by 'gratify' — took its place. The '-ful' ending gives the sense of 'full of thanks', and by adding '-ly' English turns the quality into a way of acting.