glory
Word family
- gloriousadjectiveB2
- gloriouslyadverbB2
- glorifyverbC1
- glorificationnounC1
- glorifiernounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
Glory, fame, renown, prestige, and honour all refer to a positive reputation, but each carries a different shade of meaning. Glory is the strongest: it combines public admiration with the idea of something magnificent — a soldier wins glory on the battlefield, not just fame. Fame simply means being widely known; it can be neutral or even negative. Renown is a more formal and lasting version of fame, reserved for people whose achievements are celebrated over a long period, such as a Nobel prize winner. Prestige comes from social status or the respect associated with an institution, rather than from personal deeds. Honour focuses on moral character and can be carried privately even without public recognition. For example, a doctor may have the prestige of working at a famous hospital, the honour of saving lives, and the glory of discovering a new treatment.
Common collocations
Nouns
- path to glory
- moment of glory
- glory days
- former glory
Phrases
- in all its glory
- restored to its former glory
- bask in the glory of
- share the glory
Prepositions
- glory of
- glory in
Etymology
The word 'glory' entered Middle English from Old French 'glorie', which in turn came from Latin 'gloria', meaning 'fame, renown, praise, honour'. The Latin root may be connected to the Greek 'kleos', meaning 'fame or renown', especially the fame a hero earns through great deeds. Early uses in English focused on the sense of 'great praise or honour'. By the 14th century, the meaning expanded to include 'magnificent beauty' (the glory of a sunset) and, in religious contexts, the radiant light depicted around holy figures. The verb 'glory in' (rejoice proudly) developed in the 15th century.