fancy

fancy — verb

1. to feel that you would like to have something or to take part in a particular ac

1.verbtransitiveB1
Definition

to feel that you would like to have something or to take part in a particular activity

Example

Do you fancy a cup of tea after that long walk, Jin?

fancy + noun phrase for wanting something

Christopher fancies going to the beach this weekend if the weather stays warm.

fancy + -ing verb for wanting to do

Common collocations
  • fancy a drink
  • fancy a walk
  • fancy doing something
  • fancy trying
Synonyms
  • feel like

    more informal and common in both British and American English

  • want

    more direct and neutral; works in all varieties of English

  • desire

    more formal and stronger in tone

Antonyms
  • dislike

    direct opposite; to not want something

Grammar Patterns

fancy + noun phrase

fancy + -ing verb

Usage Note

This sense is common in British English but rare in American English, where 'feel like' or 'want' is preferred.

Common Mistakes

I fancy to go swimming this afternoon.
I fancy going swimming this afternoon.
fancy is followed by an -ing verb, not a to-infinitive, when expressing a desire to do something.

2. to find someone sexually or romantically attractive

2.verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to find someone sexually or romantically attractive

Example

Tariq fancies Meera, but he has been too shy to tell her how he feels.

fancy + person for romantic attraction

Gabriela could tell that Felix fancied her from the way he kept smiling at her across the room.

Common collocations
  • fancy someone
  • really fancy
  • fancy somebody
Synonyms
  • like

    more common in American English; less direct about sexual attraction

  • have a crush on

    more playful and often used by younger speakers

  • be attracted to

    more formal and precise

Grammar Patterns

fancy + noun phrase (person)

Usage Note

Used informally in British English. In American English, 'like' or 'have a crush on' are more common for this meaning.

Common Mistakes

I am fancying him.
I fancy him.
fancy is not usually used in continuous tenses for this meaning.

3. to believe, often with too much confidence, that you are a particular type of pe

3.verbtransitiveC1
Definition

to believe, often with too much confidence, that you are a particular type of person or have a particular skill or quality

Example

Michael really fancies himself a talented singer, though nobody else agrees with that opinion.

fancy + oneself + noun for self-image

Eshe fancied herself as a fashion designer and spent all her savings on fabric and sewing classes.

fancy + oneself + as + noun

Common collocations
  • fancy oneself as
  • fancy oneself a
  • fancy yourself an expert
Synonyms
Antonyms

Grammar Patterns

fancy + oneself + noun

fancy + oneself + as + noun

Usage Note

Almost always followed by a reflexive pronoun (oneself). Often carries a mildly critical or amused tone, suggesting the person's self-assessment is not accurate.

Common Mistakes

He fancies that he is a good driver.
He fancies himself a good driver.
for this sense of self-importance, use the reflexive pronoun 'himself' rather than a that-clause.

4. to picture something in your mind or hold an idea about it, often without being

4.verbtransitive / intransitiveB1
Definition

to picture something in your mind or hold an idea about it, often without being fully sure that it is true or real

Example

Can you fancy living in a tiny mountain village with no shops or internet connection?

fancy + noun phrase + -ing for imagining a situation

Eve fancied she heard footsteps behind her on the dark street, but it was only the wind.

Common collocations
  • fancy that
  • fancy seeing
  • fancy someone doing something
Synonyms
  • imagine

    more common in everyday English; broader in meaning

  • suppose

    suggests a tentative belief rather than a vivid mental picture

  • conceive of

    more formal; used especially in abstract or creative contexts

Grammar Patterns

fancy + that-clause

fancy + noun phrase + -ing

fancy + noun phrase

Usage Note

This sense is somewhat old-fashioned or literary in modern usage. 'Imagine' or 'suppose' are more common alternatives in everyday speech.

Common Mistakes

I fancy to see you here.
I fancy seeing you here.' or 'I fancied I saw you here.
this sense takes either a that-clause or an -ing form, not a to-infinitive.

5. used to express strong surprise or shock at something that has happened or been

5.verbB2
Definition

used to express strong surprise or shock at something that has happened or been said

Example

Fancy meeting you here in Rome — I thought you were still working in Tokyo!

Fancy + -ing — fixed exclamation of surprise

Élise shook her head and said, 'Fancy that!' when she heard about the surprise award.

Common collocations
  • fancy that
  • fancy seeing
  • fancy meeting
Synonyms

Grammar Patterns

Fancy + that!

Fancy + noun phrase + -ing!

Fancy + -ing!

Usage Note

This is a fixed exclamatory use. It is somewhat old-fashioned and more common in older British speakers. The structure 'Fancy + -ing' or 'Fancy + noun + -ing' is typical.

Common Mistakes

I fancy that!' (as a full sentence).
Fancy that!
this is an exclamation, not a full sentence subject-verb structure.

fancy — adjective

fancy — noun

Word family

  • fanciful
    adjectiveC1
  • fancily
    adverbC1
  • fanciness
    nounC1
  • fantasy
    nounB1
  • fantasia
    nounC2

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/1

All four words express a wish to have or do something, but they differ in formality and grammar. 'Want' is the most neutral and widely used across all dialects; 'I want coffee' works anywhere. 'Feel like' is informal and always takes an -ing form ('I feel like going out'), making it a natural alternative to fancy in American English. 'Desire' is formal and literary, rarely used in everyday conversation. 'Fancy' (British) sits between 'feel like' and 'want' in register and must be followed by a noun phrase or an -ing verb, never a to-infinitive. For example: a Londoner might say 'I fancy a curry tonight,' while a New Yorker would say 'I feel like getting curry tonight,' and neither would say 'I desire curry tonight' in casual speech without sounding odd.

Common collocations

Nouns

  • fancy dress
  • fancy restaurant
  • fancy hotel
  • fancy car

Adverbs

  • quite fancy
  • rather fancy
  • really fancy

Phrases

  • take a fancy to
  • tickle your fancy
  • passing fancy
  • whatever takes your fancy

Prepositions

  • fancy for
  • fancy as

Etymology

GreekLatinFrenchEnglish

The word 'fancy' began as a shortened form of 'fantasy' in late Middle English (around the 1400s). Both words come from Old French 'fantaisie', which came from Latin 'phantasia', borrowed from Greek 'phantasia' meaning 'imagination, appearance' — related to the Greek verb 'phainein' meaning 'to show'. Originally, fancy and fantasy were used interchangeably for imagination or a mental image. Over time, fancy developed its own distinct meanings: first a noun for imagination, then a verb for imagining or liking, and later an adjective describing something elaborate or showy — as if it came from the imagination rather than being plain and ordinary.