extensively
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
All four adverbs describe large-scale actions, but they differ in emphasis. 'Extensively' stresses the breadth and depth of coverage—whether physical (visiting many places) or figurative (reading many sources). 'Widely' focuses on geographic or social distribution: a product is widely available, a view is widely held. 'Broadly' suggests general scope without full detail: a topic is broadly understood, a rule applies broadly. 'Thoroughly' points to careful completeness: a room is thoroughly cleaned, a subject is thoroughly studied. For example, 'Kemi researched the topic extensively' (she consulted a wide range of materials), while 'Kemi researched the topic thoroughly' (she went into deep detail on each source).
Common collocations
Adverbs
- very extensively
- quite extensively
- fairly extensively
- so extensively
Etymology
Comes from the Latin verb 'extendere' — 'ex-' meaning 'out' and 'tendere' meaning 'to stretch'. The literal sense is 'stretched out' or 'spread over a wide space'. The word entered English through French in the 15th century, with the adverb form 'extensively' appearing in the 1600s, extending the physical idea of stretching to also cover thoroughness and range of information.