explorer
Word family
- exploreverbB1
- explorationnounB1
- exploratoryadjectiveB2
- unexploredadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
An explorer travels to unknown or little-known places, often for scientific or geographical purposes. An adventurer also seeks exciting experiences, but the focus is more on risk and thrill than on learning or discovery. A pioneer is the first person to enter or settle a new area — the emphasis is on being first, not on travel itself. A discoverer finds something that was previously unknown (a place, a species, a fact), while a traveler simply moves between places, usually along known routes. For example, Roald Amundsen was both an explorer and a discoverer; a weekend backpacker in Europe is a traveler, not an explorer.
Common collocations
Prepositions
- explorer of [region]
Etymology
The word 'explorer' came into English from French 'explorateur', which traces back to Latin 'explorator', meaning 'one who searches out'. The Latin verb 'explorare' was formed from 'ex-' (out) and 'plorare' (to cry out — possibly referring to hunters shouting to flush out game). By the 1500s, English speakers were using 'explorer' for people who traveled into unknown lands to investigate them.