down-to-earth
Word family
- down-to-earthnessnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Sense 1 of down-to-earth combines three qualities: being practical, sensible, AND friendly. Practical focuses only on effective action (a practical solution may be impersonal). Sensible stresses good judgment but not warmth. Approachable is about ease of interaction without the practical aspect. Down-to-earth is the only word that bundles all three — a down-to-earth doctor not only gives sensible treatment advice but explains it plainly and listens without being cold. Practical and sensible can apply to plans or objects (a practical coat, a sensible decision), whereas down-to-earth primarily describes people (or the things they create, like advice).
Common collocations
Etymology
The phrase 'down to earth' originally described something or someone with their feet firmly on the ground, as opposed to being 'up in the clouds' (dreamy or impractical). By the early 1900s it had become a hyphenated compound adjective meaning 'practical' and 'sensible'. The 'friendly, approachable' nuance developed later, reinforcing the idea that a practical person is also easy to deal with because they do not put on airs.