disrespectful
Word family
- disrespectnounB1
- disrespectfullyadverbB2
- respectfuladjectiveB1
- respectfullyadverbB1
- respectnounA2
- respectverbB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four words describe behaviour that fails social or moral expectations, but they differ in scope and tone. 'Disrespectful' carries the strongest moral implication: you are treating someone as unworthy of basic regard. 'Rude' is the broadest term, covering any breach of politeness, from cutting in line to shouting; it does not necessarily imply a lack of esteem. 'Impolite' is milder and focuses on manners — forgetting to say 'thank you' is impolite but not usually disrespectful. 'Discourteous' is a formal synonym for impolite, common in written complaints. 'Irreverent' is narrower: it means showing a playful or mocking lack of respect for authority, tradition, or things usually treated seriously. A stand-up comedian telling a joke about a politician is being irreverent, but not necessarily rude or disrespectful toward the person in the room.
Common collocations
Etymology
Disrespectful was formed in English in the early 1600s by adding the prefix 'dis-' (meaning 'not' or 'opposite of') to 'respectful'. The word 'respectful' traces back through French to Latin 'respectus' (regard, consideration), which comes from 'respicere' (to look back at), itself from 're-' (back) and 'specere' (to look). So the literal idea behind 'disrespectful' is 'not looking back with proper regard'.