coupe
Word family
- coupénounB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
These four terms describe different car body styles. A coupe has two doors and a sloping rear roof, giving it a sporty appearance. A sedan has four doors and a separate trunk compartment, making it more practical for families. A convertible has a retractable roof that can be opened, while a hatchback has a rear door that opens upward (often on a compact car). In everyday use, 'coupe' suggests style and performance, 'sedan' suggests practicality, 'convertible' suggests open-air driving, and 'hatchback' suggests versatility. For example: 'He chose a coupe for its sleek profile, while his sister preferred a sedan with more rear legroom.'
Common collocations
Prepositions
- in a coupe
- into a coupe
- of a coupe
Etymology
The word 'coupe' comes from two distinct French sources that converged in English. The glass sense comes from French 'coupe' (a cup or bowl), from Latin 'cuppa' (a drinking vessel). The car and carriage senses come from French 'coupé', the past participle of 'couper' (to cut), referring to a shortened or 'cut' carriage — originally a 'carrosse coupé' (a cut-down carriage). English adopted the car/carriage sense in the 19th century and gradually dropped the accent mark, especially in American English.