camping
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Camping is the general term for spending time outdoors in a shelter such as a tent or camper van. Backpacking is a subtype of camping where you carry everything on your back and hike from place to place — more about the journey and self-sufficiency than a single base camp. Glamping borrows the idea of camping but adds luxury amenities like real beds, electricity, and private bathrooms; it is less rustic and far more expensive. Hiking is a day activity of walking on trails and is not camping unless you also sleep outdoors overnight. For example: 'We went camping at Lake Tahoe for three days.' vs 'We spent a week backpacking through the Sierra Nevada.' vs 'They tried glamping in a heated yurt with hot showers.' vs 'I went hiking on the coastal trail and returned home before dark.'
Common collocations
Etymology
Camping comes from the Latin word campus, meaning 'field' or 'open land.' This passed through French as camp ('a military encampment') and into English around the 1500s, where a camp meant a temporary outdoor shelter for soldiers. By the late 1800s, the verb to camp took on a recreational meaning as outdoor leisure became popular, giving rise to the noun camping for the activity itself.