canada
Word family
Etymology
St. Lawrence IroquoianFrenchEnglish
The name Canada comes from the St. Lawrence Iroquoian word 'kanata', meaning 'village' or 'settlement'. When French explorer Jacques Cartier heard the word from local Indigenous people in 1535, he used it to refer to the entire area under Chief Donnacona's control. Over time, the name was applied to a much larger territory beyond the original village near present-day Quebec City.