adventure
Word family
- adventurernounB2
- adventurousadjectiveB1
- adventurouslyadverbC1
- adventuresomeadjectiveC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
These nouns all describe travel or activity away from ordinary life, but they differ in tone and purpose. An 'adventure' suggests excitement, surprise, and possible danger, and is the most general everyday word — children have adventures, and so do tourists. An 'expedition' is more formal and organised, usually with a clear goal such as research, climbing, or exploration: 'an expedition to Antarctica'. A 'journey' is simply travel from one place to another and need not be exciting at all: 'her daily journey to work'. An 'escapade' is short, playful, and often slightly foolish or rule-breaking, like sneaking out at night. An 'exploit' is a brave or impressive act looked back on with admiration, often used in the plural: 'the exploits of a famous explorer'.
Common collocations
Nouns
- adventure story
- adventure film
- adventure park
- adventure holiday
- spirit of adventure
Phrases
- have an adventure
- go on an adventure
- a sense of adventure
- a real adventure
Prepositions
- adventure in
- adventure with
- the adventure of
Etymology
From Latin 'adventura', meaning 'a thing about to happen', based on the verb 'advenire' ('to arrive, come to'). It entered English through Old French 'aventure' in the 1200s, first meaning 'chance' or 'fate' — what would happen to a person. By the late Middle Ages the sense had shifted toward 'a daring or risky undertaking', and the modern meaning of an exciting experience grew from there. The 'd' was added back in spelling later to match the Latin form.