adhesive
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words name sticky substances used to join things, but they differ in register and use. 'Glue' is the everyday word a child or shop assistant would choose, and it covers most household products. 'Adhesive' is more formal or technical; it appears on product labels, in instructions, and in industrial contexts where strength matters. 'Paste' tends to be thicker and water-based, used mainly for paper, wallpaper, or food (toothpaste, fish paste). 'Cement', when not meaning building cement, names very strong specialist adhesives such as rubber cement or tile cement. So a child says 'pass me the glue', a builder asks for 'tile adhesive' or 'tile cement', and a decorator mixes wallpaper paste in a bucket.
Common collocations
Nouns
- adhesive tape
- adhesive bandage
- adhesive label
- adhesive backing
- tube of adhesive
Phrases
- apply adhesive
- industrial adhesive
- strong adhesive
Prepositions
- adhesive between
- adhesive on
- adhesive for
Etymology
The word comes from the Latin verb 'adhaerere', meaning 'to stick to', built from 'ad-' (to) and 'haerere' (to cling). It moved into English through French in the 1600s, first as an adjective describing things that cling, and later as a noun for the sticky substance itself once industrial glues became widely sold in the 1800s.