trailer

trailer — noun

1. a wheeled container that connects to the back of a car or truck, designed to car

1.nounB1
Definition

a wheeled container that connects to the back of a car or truck, designed to carry furniture, building supplies, or other heavy loads across town or between cities.

Example

Marta loaded her furniture into the trailer before driving to the new house.

collocation: load + into + trailer

The construction crew filled the trailer with bricks and bags of cement.

passive pattern: filled with [materials]

Common collocations
  • load a trailer
  • hitch a trailer
  • flatbed trailer
  • utility trailer
  • fill the trailer
Synonyms
  • wagon

    usually has sides and is pulled by a vehicle, but often smaller and open-topped

  • cart

    typically smaller and may be pulled by hand or an animal; less common for heavy machinery

Grammar Patterns

trailer + for + noun phrase

Usage Note

When the specific purpose matters, add a modifier: 'utility trailer' for small general loads, 'horse trailer' for animals, or 'flatbed trailer' for oversized items.

Common Mistakes

The trailer of the movie was exciting.' (when meaning cargo)
The flatbed trailer carried the steel beams.
the cargo sense and the film-preview sense are completely different meanings of 'trailer.'

2. the separate cargo container behind a large truck's cab that can be disconnected

2.nounB1
Definition

the separate cargo container behind a large truck's cab that can be disconnected for loading and unloading freight over long distances.

Example

The delivery driver opened the back of the trailer to unload the packages.

Sade climbed into the trailer and checked that the wooden crates of electronics were stacked safely against the walls.

movement verb: climbed into the trailer

Common collocations
  • open the trailer
  • the back of the trailer
  • trailer doors
  • load the trailer
  • seal the trailer
Synonyms
  • container

    a metal box for shipping goods that can be lifted on and off ships and trains; not attached to a cab

Grammar Patterns

the trailer of + noun phrase

Usage Note

In this sense 'trailer' refers only to the cargo box, not the whole truck. The cab that contains the driver is called the 'tractor' or 'cab.'

Common Mistakes

The trailer drove past the warehouse.' (entire truck)
The trailer was detached from the cab at the loading dock.
the trailer is only the cargo part; the whole vehicle is a 'trailer truck' or 'semi-truck.'

3. a wheeled living space with beds and a kitchen, designed to be pulled behind a v

3.nounB1
Definition

a wheeled living space with beds and a kitchen, designed to be pulled behind a vehicle and used for holidays, camping trips, or as a temporary home.

Example

The Huang family spent two weeks in a trailer by the beach last summer.

collocation: in a trailer (location)

Élise cooked dinner in the small but tidy kitchen of the rented trailer.

Common collocations
  • rent a trailer
  • trailer park
  • live in a trailer
  • travel trailer
  • camping trailer
Synonyms
  • caravan

    the standard British term for a wheeled holiday home

  • camper

    a smaller vehicle with sleeping space, sometimes built into a van

  • RV

    recreational vehicle; a broader category that includes motorhomes and towable trailers

Grammar Patterns

live in a trailer

trailer + park

Usage Note

In British English this is usually called a 'caravan.' In US English a permanently parked mobile home is called a 'manufactured home.'

Common Mistakes

We stayed in a caravan park in California.' (British term for US setting)
We stayed in a trailer park in California.
'caravan' is British; 'trailer' or 'RV' is used in the US.
The movie trailer had a kitchen.' (confusing senses)
The camping trailer had a kitchen and two beds.
distinguish between a mobile home and a film preview.

4. a short video composed of selected scenes from an upcoming film, TV show, or vid

4.nounB1
Definition

a short video composed of selected scenes from an upcoming film, TV show, or video game, released before the full work to attract an audience and build excitement.

Example

The trailer for the new fantasy film made everyone in the cinema excited.

collocation: trailer for [film]

Nia watched the trailer online three times before the movie came out.

Common collocations
  • trailer for
  • movie trailer
  • watch a trailer
  • teaser trailer
  • release a trailer
Synonyms
  • preview

    a more general term; can refer to advance screenings or early reviews, not just video clips

  • teaser

    a very short, often cryptic trailer designed to create curiosity without revealing the plot

Grammar Patterns

trailer for + noun phrase

trailer of + noun phrase

Usage Note

A 'teaser' is a very short trailer (often 30–60 seconds) that reveals almost nothing about the plot, while a full 'trailer' is longer (2–3 minutes) and shows key story moments.

Common Mistakes

I saw the trailer behind the truck.' (film vs cargo)
I saw the trailer for the new superhero film online.
context determines which meaning is intended.
The trailer was longer than the actual movie.' (exaggeration)
The trailer was two minutes long, which is about average for big films.
trailers are typically 2–3 minutes.

trailer — verb

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/4

While all four words refer to short video content from a film or show, they differ in length and purpose. A 'trailer' (2–3 minutes) gives a structured overview of the story, characters, and key scenes to persuade audiences to watch the full work. A 'preview' is a broader term that can include trailers but also refers to advance screenings or critic reviews. A 'teaser' is a much shorter clip (30–60 seconds) that reveals very little plot and aims to create curiosity and buzz. A 'clip' is simply any short excerpt from a film — it may or may not be intended as promotion. For example, a studio releases a teaser three months before the premiere, a full trailer one month before, and the actors share a funny clip on social media on opening day.

Common collocations

Phrases

  • hitch a trailer
  • load a trailer
  • trailer park
  • release a trailer
  • watch a trailer

Etymology

Old FrenchAnglo-NormanEnglish

The word 'trailer' comes from the verb 'trail,' which entered English from Old French 'trailler' (to tow or drag), combined with the agent suffix '-er.' Originally it referred to anything that trails behind, but by the early 20th century it specifically meant a towed vehicle. The film-preview sense emerged in the 1940s, named because these short advertisements originally played at the end (the 'trail') of a movie screening.