textbook

textbook — noun

1. a book written for students to learn a subject from, with explanations, practice

1.nounB1
Definition

a book written for students to learn a subject from, with explanations, practice questions, and key facts arranged into lessons — used in classrooms or for self-study.

Example

Wei forgot his physics textbook at home and shared with a classmate.

possessive + textbook to show ownership

The biology textbook covers topics from plant cells to the human nervous system.

Common collocations
  • read a textbook
  • study from a textbook
  • open a textbook
  • textbook chapter
  • textbook definition
Synonyms
  • coursebook

    more specific — used in British English for a textbook that covers a complete course syllabus

  • manual

    more practical — a how-to guide rather than a subject-taught book

  • primer

    more basic — an introductory textbook for beginners in a subject

Grammar Patterns

the + textbook

a + textbook + on/about + subject

possessive + textbook

textbook — adjective

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

Textbook, coursebook, manual, primer, and workbook all refer to books used for learning, but differ in purpose and scope. A textbook is the broadest term — a complete reference for studying a subject, with explanations and exercises. A coursebook is a type of textbook designed to match one specific course or syllabus, common in British English. A manual is practical and step-by-step, teaching how to do something (e.g. a car repair manual) rather than teaching a subject. A primer is an elementary textbook for complete beginners, covering the very basics. A workbook contains exercises and practice activities but typically lacks explanatory text — meant to supplement a textbook. For example, a French learner might buy a textbook for grammar explanations, but a workbook for writing practice.

Common collocations

Nouns

  • textbook author
  • textbook publisher
  • textbook chapter
  • textbook edition
  • textbook price

Phrases

  • by the textbook
  • according to the textbook
  • outside the textbook

Prepositions

  • in a textbook
  • from a textbook
  • out of a textbook
  • based on a textbook

Etymology

LatinOld EnglishEnglish

The word comes from text (written content, from Latin 'textus' meaning 'woven thing' or 'written work') + book (from Old English 'bōc', originally a writing tablet). The compound textbook first appeared in the mid-1700s meaning a book used for formal study. In the mid-1900s, English speakers began using it as an adjective to describe something so perfectly typical that it could appear in a textbook as an example — for instance, 'a textbook landing' for a perfectly smooth plane descent.