shipping
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
Shipping, freight, transport, carriage, and delivery all relate to moving things from one place to another, but they differ in scope and context. Shipping is the broadest commercial term for sending packages and goods, especially in the context of online orders and logistics. Freight specifically refers to goods carried in bulk by commercial transport — you say 'freight train' but not 'shipping train.' Transport is the most general word, covering people as well as goods, and is used across all modes. Carriage is more formal and often appears in legal or insurance contexts ('carriage of goods by sea'). Delivery emphasizes the final act of handing goods to the recipient — you wait for a 'delivery' at your door, but 'shipping' covers the whole journey from sender to receiver. For example, an online shopper pays 'shipping costs' at checkout, the package travels via a 'shipping company,' and the 'delivery' happens when it arrives at their door.
Common collocations
Nouns
- shipping industry
Etymology
Shipping comes from the Old English word scip (meaning a ship) with the -ing suffix, which turns a verb into a noun describing an activity or its result. The verb 'to ship' originally meant 'to send or transport by ship,' but from the mid-20th century it expanded to cover transport by any means. The noun 'shipping' has followed this same path: first referring to ships as a collective group, then to the activity of sending goods whether or not a ship is involved.