shilling
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
Like the shilling, the rand (South Africa), naira (Nigeria), cedi (Ghana), and dinar (Tunisia, Algeria, Libya) are each the standard currency of one or more African nations. The shilling is unique in being shared by four East African countries (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Somalia) which each issue their own version. The rand is used across multiple Southern African countries through the Common Monetary Area. The naira and cedi are single-country currencies, while the dinar appears in several North African and Middle Eastern nations with different exchange rates. In news reports you might read: 'The Kenyan shilling fell against the dollar today, while the Nigerian naira held steady.'
Common collocations
Nouns
- shilling coin
- shilling note
- exchange rate
- currency peg
Phrases
- cost X shillings
- pay X shillings
- worth X shillings
Prepositions
- shilling per [item]
- in shillings
Etymology
The word 'shilling' comes from Old English 'scilling', which meant a coin or a unit of account. It is related to similar words in other Germanic languages, such as German 'Schilling' and Dutch 'schelling'. The coin was in use in England for over a thousand years before being replaced in 1971. When several East African countries gained independence in the 1960s, they chose 'shilling' as the name for their new currencies, continuing the historical tradition.